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Sunday, February 16, 2020

Elizabeth Tower and Big Ben Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

From: Alan W.
Sent: February 15, 2020
To: undisclosed recipients
Subject: Fw: Would like to learn more about Elizabeth Tower and Big Ben


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No problem, Alan. We'll do some research on Big Ben and Elizabeth Tower. Check out the video we created. ~Den



Why is bell Big Ben called Big Ben?

The origin of the nickname Big Ben is the subject of some debate. The nickname was applied first to the Great Bell; it may have been named after Sir Benjamin Hall, who oversaw the installation of the Great Bell, or after English heavyweight boxing champion Benjamin Caunt.

How long did it take to build Elizabeth Tower and Big Ben?

Completed in 1856, the tower was designed by architects Charles Barry and Augustus Welby Pugin and took 13 years to build. Its construction required 2600 cubic metres of brick and 850 cubic metres of stone. It began telling time on May 31, 1859. Big Ben chimed for the first time on July 11, 1859.

Can you go inside Elizabeth Tower?

Visitors are allowed to attend debates, watch committee hearings and take a tour inside the Houses of Parliament, but only UK residents will be allowed to tour the inside of Elizabeth Tower.

Is Elizabeth Tower's clock the biggest clock in the world?

The tower is one of London's most famous landmarks. The clock inside the tower was the world's largest when it was installed in the middle of the nineteenth century.

How many steps are there to the top of the Elizabeth Tower?

There are 334 steps to the belfry and a total of 399 to the lantern (the Ayrton Light).

Is it called St Stephen's Tower, the Clock Tower or the Elizabeth Tower?

The name of the tower is no longer the Clock Tower and is now the Elizabeth Tower. It was called St Stephen's Tower by Victorian journalists. They referred to anything to do with the House of Commons as news from 'St Stephens', as originally MPs used to sit in St. Stephen's Hall.

How far can you hear Big Ben?

Big Ben can be heard from as far away as nine miles. It is estimated that before London was built up Big Ben could be heard further than nine miles.

Did Elizabeth Tower get bombed in WWII?

On 10 May 1941, a German bombing raid damaged two of the clock's dials and sections of the tower's stepped roof and destroyed the House of Commons chamber.

How heavy is Big Ben?

Technically, Big Ben is the name given to the massive bell inside the clock tower, which weighs more than 13 tons (13,760 kg).

What is Big Ben made out of?

Traditionally bells were made of a special bronze, consisting of about 23% tin. This alloy is known as bell metal and gives the best tones. The bell would be cast, mouth down, in a special two part mold. The mold would be buried in a casting pit and then the hot bell metal would be poured into the mold and cooled.

How accurate is the clock in Elizabeth Tower?

The BBC reports the iconic clock tower has been running up to six seconds late, according to clock smith Ian Westworth. Big Ben is typically accurate to within two seconds of the actual time, with Westworth describing the clock's current behavior as “temperamental.” At 156, Big Ben is allowed some tantrums.

How much did it cost to build the bell Big Ben?

It would cost around $200,000 to build Big Ben today being the year two thousand twenty.

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